by Mitch Lemus

You hear them, you read them, you may have even tried to use them.
But what do they mean? In this column, computer jargon is defined two ways:


Got a CyberWord? Send it to lemus@prodigy.com for possible inclusion
in the ever-growing list. Credit will be given to all those whose words are posted..


acoustic coupler

What it's not: Singing groups like Donnie & Marie, Tony Orlando & Dawn, and The Captain & Tennille.

What it is: An old-fashioned modem device, whereby you'd attach the telephone receiver to a pair of rubber cups in order to relay data.


AutoCAD

What it's not: The mode many men go into when an attractive woman walks into the room.

What it is: A Computer Aided Design program marketed by Autodesk, Inc. CAD programs are used for architectural and engineering design work and to make blueprints.


balloon help

What it's not: Instructions inside packages of party balloons: "1. Put open end to lips. 2. Blow until fully expanded. 3. Tie knot."

What it is: A tiny help window that looks like a comic strip balloon. When you turn balloon help on and place your cursor over an icon, a little balloon pops up with a help tip.


barfmail

What it's not: Magazines bound with scented perfume ads that make you nauseous.

What it is: Email that's returned to you when your intended recipient can't be reached. Reasons might include a nonexistent or misspelled username or down relay site. (Ken Krill).


bat file

What it's not: The dossier The Joker, The Riddler and Catwoman have on Batman.

What it is: A batch file, or collection of commands executed in sequence. When the user types the name of the batch file, the commands are executed one at a time. All batch files end in .BAT.


binary file

What it's not: A file that goes both ways.

What it is: Computer files based on a system of numbers expressed entirely in terms of 0 and 1. Many Internet Newsgroups contain binary image files that must be decoded before viewing.


broadband

What it's not: All-female musical groups like the Bangles, the Go-Gos, L7 and other all-broad bands.

What it is: A transmission medium that carries more than one "channel" of information.


case sensitive

What it's not: The online industry's reaction to AOL president Steve Case when he makes an announcement.

What it is: Pertaining to upper and lower case letters. For instance, when conducting a word search, the search is often case sensitive, giving you the option to search for upper or lower case spellings.


digerati

What it's not: An infection picked up from germy keyboards that rots your fingers.

What it is: Like the "literati," the intellectual set conversant in literature, "digerati" are an emerging societal class highly skilled in all things digital. Worshiping anything with a keyboard and monitor, their diets consist primarily of pizza and Jolt cola. (Tom Bolt)


flashing cursor

What it's not: A naked man holding open his raincoat and yelling dirty words.

What it is: The blinking light on your computer screen that indicates where you can begin typing. (Chuck & Joy Degraff)


http:////////###////// [Esc]

What it's not: A keyboard with a sticky slash key.

What it is: OJ Simpson's URL.




imported files

What it's not: Files that originate in another country and exude a certain panache.

What it is: Files from one application that are brought into another application. For instance, you might import a chart created in a spreadsheet application into a document in a word processing application.


jaggies

What it's not: Baby jaguars. "They showed the mother jaguar nursing her jaggies on TV's "Wild Kingdom."

What it is: Jagged edges that appear on some curved images or letters.



node

What it's not: The past past-participle for the word "knew." As in, "I node that!"

What it is: Any device that is connected to a network. For example, computers, servers, modems and printers are all considered nodes when connected to a computer network.


page break

What it's not: What government pages take when they stand outside the Capitol building for a smoke.

What it is: A formatting code used in word processing programs that indicates the length of a page to be printed.


passive matrix

What it's not: The opposite of a dominatrix.

What it is: A type of laptop computer screen which uses a backlit liquid crystal display (LCD). Passive matrix displays are less expensive, but not as sharp as active matrix displays.



Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)

What it's not: Closing the shades.

What it is: An encryption freeware application that allows users to exchange files or messages with privacy and authentication.


printer driver

What it's not: The personal chauffeur of Johannes Gutenberg, the inventor of the printing press.

What it is: A software program that controls how your computer and printer interact. Printers from various manufacturers may need their own printer driver in order to print documents properly.


snail mail

What it's not: Escargot shipped from France.

What it is: Conventional paper mail delivered by the post office, which takes eons to deliver compared to email.


Silicon Alley

What it's not: A shopping district where women go to buy breast implants.

What it is: The adjoining neighborhoods of Soho, Tribeca and Greenwich Village in NYC, where an influx of new media companies are opening up shop. A takeoff of the phrase "Silicon Valley" -- a part of California known for its high concentration of computer hardware and software manufacturers. (Andy Austin)


syntax

What it's not: A tax on sinful products such as cigarettes, liquor and anything hedonistic.

What it is: The order in which commands are typed at a prompt.


systems analyst

What it's not: A psychiatrist who helps computer systems cope with their feelings. "So, how did it make you feel when the mainframe was replaced by a server?"

What it is: A person whose job it is to keep computer systems up and running.


telephony

What it's not: A phoney who says he'll call you back but never does. (A guy).

What it is: Having to do with voice telecommunications.
(Pronounced tel-EF-o-nee).


template

What it's not: A tiny temple where little people pray.

What it is: A pre-formatted layout. For instance, you can create a newsletter using a template which has the size and placement of headlines, body copy and graphics already set in placeholders.


thread

What it's not: What OS/2 is holding on to market share by.

What it is: A continuous chain of bulletin board postings on a single topic.


token ring

What it's not: A crew of gangsters who illegally peddle subway tokens.

What it is: A type of local area network (LAN) in which conflicts in the transmission of messages are avoided by the granting of "tokens" which give permission to send.


track ball

What it's not: A big party thrown by the railroad worker's union each year.

What it is: A pointing device that works and looks like an upside-down mouse. Rolling the ball with your fingers moves the cursor on the screen. Track balls are commonly built into laptop computers for user's whose space is limited.


twisted pair

What it's not: Beavis & Butt-head.

What it is: Telephone-type wiring used in some local area networks that reduces radio frequency noise within the circuits.


Unix

What it's not: Men with high voices.

What it is: An operating system developed by Bell laboratories for mainframes and minicomputers, but now gaining increasing acceptance in the microcomputer world. Among its advantages is its ability to multitask -- that is, to handle more than one application at the same time.


webmeister

What it's not: A German beer. "Now that I finally finished building my home page, it's time to crack open an icy cold Webmeister!" (Pronounced Veb-my-ster).

What it is: Someone proficient in using and navigating the Web.


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Copyright © 1996 Mitch Lemus