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LYMPHOCOLOR®*
a
stain for lymphocyte subpopulations
INTENDED USE: When stained
with LYMPHOCOLOR and viewed under darkfield illumination, cells from peripheral
blood, bone marrow, and lymph nodes display a variety of colors against a black
background. Particularly, B lymphocytes stain bright yellow, T helper cells
(CD4) stain bright red, T cytotoxic/suppressor cells (CD8) stain bright yellow orange, and natural
killer (NK) cells stain green and contain green granules. When it is employed in conjunction
with monoclonal antibody techniques for identification of lymphocyte
subpopulations, staining of lymphocytes with LYMPHOCOLOR can serve as a rapid
screening technique, and help to identify which specimens require further
analysis by other methodologies, including flow cytometry, for example.
| PRINCIPLE: |
|
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LYMPHOCOLOR is a
substantially pure dye that imparts brilliant and differential coloration
of lymphocytes revealed under darkfield illumination. |
| A.
Reagents: |
|
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1. FAA fixative |
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2. LYMPHOCOLOR stain |
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3. Buffer |
| B.
Equipment: |
|
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1. Microscope equipped
with darkfield oil condenser and oil immersion lens equipped with an iris
diaphragm. |
| B.
Procedure: |
|
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1. Fix cover slips
containing peripheral blood, buffy coat, lymph node imprint, or bone
marrow aspirate in FAA fixative for 5 minutes. |
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2. Wash in running
distilled water for 1 minute. |
| |
3. Stain with
LYMPHOCOLOR for 10 minutes. The presence of undissolved dye particles in
the stain solution does not affect the performance of the stain. |
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4. With a forceps, grasp
cover slip containing stained cells, and drain off the stain onto filter
paper. Dip cover slip into a small beaker containing the buffer, and
agitate vigorously for exactly 2 seconds. |
| |
5. Blot dry with filter
paper, and mount with xylene based synthetic resin mounting medium on
cleaned glass slides, and view under darkfield illumination. |
| EXPECTED
RESULTS: |
|
| |
Granules in neutrophils
stain dark red black. In eosinophils, granules stain bright blue. In
basophils, granules stain bright pink. In monocytes, nuclei and cytoplasm
stain bright green, and nuclei show typical convolutions and indentations.
In some monocytes, yellow stained vacuoles are visualized. In cell sorter
studies using monoclonal antibodies to obtain individual lymphocyte subpopulations of
high purity, LYMPHOCOLOR stains B cells yellow, T helper cells bright red,
T cytotoxic/suppressor cells yellow orange, and natural killer (NK) cells bright
green with green granules. In some B cells, multiple yellow annular
appearing structures occur in the cytoplasm. |
* FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND NOT
FOR USE IN HUMAN DIAGNOSTICS
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